Sunday, May 23, 2010

When the time flies.....


When the time flies, I am thinking of the pass - be it positive or negative, it will remain in my diary of life. In this post, I am not going to write anything about photography and such - but it is all about my personal life.

My life is pretty good recently - change department, got new laptop because of it, change phone, my love left one more semester of her study (3 actually but other 2 are practical training). She must be nervous at this point, waiting for the final's result. Wish her best of luck ya! ;).

Errmmmmm... Errrmmmm... Looks like I have nothing interesting to share. Let me stop here lah, finding some ideas on what to write in next post. See you guys!


- Afham Aziz
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Monday, February 15, 2010

Tips: Understand the Basic Skill of Photography


It has been about 2 weeks from my last tips about getting first DSLR and I hope you are making the right decision of your purchase - be it Sony, Canon or Nikon is not a matter. Ok. In this post, I will explain more about the basic skills required in photography - aperture, shutter speed and ISO.

There is no short cut to master anything in the world but only one would help – the PASSION. The same rules applied in photography. It might takes you a year, or might be a decade to master and understand it.

Before you learn the rules of photography, you have to master the most important element in photography, that is exposure. According to Wikipedia article, “Exposure is the total amount of light allowed to fall on the photographic medium (photographic film or image sensor) during the process of taking a photograph. Exposure is measured in lux seconds, and can be computed from exposure value (EV) and scene luminance over a specified area”.

To master exposure or total amount of light, there are only 3 things you have to understand – aperture, shutter speed and ISO. They are all related each other in controlling amount of light allowed to go through the camera sensor.

The first one is aperture. Aperture is a hole or an opening through of a lens which allows light travels and it is measured in f-value, the normal range is in between f2.8 and f22. Smaller f-value indicates bigger hole of lens, which allows more light to go through the lens. There is nothing better than experience it by yourself. Follow the practical tips to understand more about aperture.

PRACTICAL TIPS (Aperture): Set your camera on M mode, ISO at 800, shutter speed at 1/60 and aperture at f4. Capture anything static in the house. Second, use the same settings as above except the aperture, change it to f8. Snap the same subject. Compare the result – you will get aperture at f4 is having better exposure than f8. It is simply because f4 was opened larger hole than f8. Hence, it was allowing more light travel into lens.

Shutter speed is controlling the amount of time that the volume of light coming through the lens (determined by the aperture) and normally measured in seconds. Depend on camera make and model, some of them showing 60 while the others are using 1/60 but both of them share the same meaning – 1/60 seconds which is equal to 0.0167 seconds. The standard exposure range for entry level camera is in between 1/4000s and 30s while higher level has as fast as 1/8000s.

Note: Please do not confuse 30” with 30 on the camera info. Normally 30” indicates 30 seconds while 30 indicate 1/30 seconds.

PRACTICAL TIPS (Shutter speed): Set your camera on M mode, ISO at 800, aperture at f5 and shutter speed at 1/60. Point and click moving object in the house, e.g ceiling fan. Use the same object and settings as above except for shutter speed, change to 1/250. Compare the result – shutter speed at 1/250 giving you underexpose (darker) picture. Check out the visibility of fan blades between 2 pictures. I will talk more about the shutter priority. In this post, I just want you to understand the exposure and relationship between aperture, shutter and ISO.

Let move to the last part, ISO. ISO tells the camera’s light sensitivity. Standard ISO range of entry level camera is in between 100 and 1600 and some of them go up to 3200 or 6400. Newer and higher range camera has up to 24000. Imaging you are in a stadium, equipped with 3200 spotlights but you only turn on about 100 bulbs of spotlight – the field is still dark. Hence, you decide to turn on other 900 bulbs to make it 1000 bulbs - the field has better visibility. Above condition can be applied in photography ISO.

PRACTICAL TIPS (ISO): set your camera on M mode, aperture at f5, shutter speed at 1/60 and ISO at 100. Shoot anything static object in your house. For the second photo, use the same settings except for ISO, change it to 800. Compare the result – the one with ISO 800 has greater exposure than ISO at 100. Bear in mind that higher ISO does produce noisy picture – you can compare the noise level at ISO 100 and ISO 800 in above test.

I hope that you are clear about exposure in your camera. What else? Go and practice yourself to get correct exposure. I will update the tutorial from times to times and hopefully we gain something from it. If you like my blog article, please share with your friends and family.

As usual, if you have any question or reason, please do contact me at admin@afhamaziz.com.

Thank you.


Best Regards,
Afham Aziz.

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Sunday, February 14, 2010

Panning@SIC Track Day



I was so busy since my last post in this blog. I am not sure what I was doing but it was kinda hard for me finding a free time to write about my last photo outing - panning at Sepang International Circuit on last weekend. Oh, Happy Chinese New Year for those who celebrate it today.

Some of us might wonder why sport photographers on TV usually using big white lenses to capture the moment while my small Sony 70-300G and Sony 16-80CZ did the job pretty well:









Some might prefer to have big lenses which easily cost you RM20k while some others might settle with mid-level lens. If I have the budget, I would go to those white lenses but owning small 70-300G does not limit me to get my desired pictures. As I said in earlier post, you will learn to overcome the limitations of your gear.

From my personal experience using whitey and my Sony 70-300G, the only difference I can tell is the time taken to lock focus point. My Sony 70-300G took me about 3-5 seconds to lock the subject while whitey would take less than a second. No doubt whitey will make your life much easier. Other than that is its constant aperture really helps especially for indoor shooting. If you have a f2.8 lens, put on M mode and try to shoot with shutter speed at 1/60 and ISO at 200. Compare the result with the same settings except for aperture, move to f5.6 - you will see how much you lost the important light.

Back to the panning shot I took on my last trip to SIC, here are the settings:
Shutter Speed: 1/200
Aperture: f11
ISO: 320
WB: Daylight
File type: JPEG

The settings above are subjective, depends on the weather of the day. Credit to a man (photographer) I know at the track - shit, I didn't ask for his name and contact. He shared his Canon 50D settings for track panning but I altered to as above. He was using faster ss but I slow down the ss to get extra blur background.

I hope you are clear about the settings. So what else, go and practice panning!

As usual, if you like my blog, please do share with your friends.

For more collection of Panning@SIC, please visit my gallery at http://www.afhamaziz.com/flickr. For any reasons, I can be reached at admin@afhamaziz.com.

- Afham Aziz
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Monday, February 1, 2010

Engage: Hafizul & Ika


In photography, there are a few types of field are waiting for you to explore - from nature to product shoot and portrait. It is just the matter of which one are you interested in. Currently, I am more to people shoot - be it candid, portrait or event - I enjoy shoot them all but no doubt, new comers to photography world will love to shoot nature especially landscape - and I was one of them too.

Practice your shot everyday will help you to understand yourself better - in which photography field attracts you the most. As for me, I found one as I stated above after about a year in photography. Trust me, you will fall in love with photography when you understand it - but be prepare with deep pocket to enjoy the game. Haha. :P.

Back to the title, I was having fun on last weekend shooting engagement day of a friend of mine, Hafizul in Klang, Selangor with his partner, Ika. I am very happy with the outputs I got from the event:









As usual, please visit my flickr gallery for full collection at www.afhamaziz.com/flickr and I can be reached at admin@afhamaziz.com for any reason.


- Afham Aziz.



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Saturday, January 30, 2010

Tips: Getting My First DSLR


In January 2010, I got a few friends of mine were asking me what model of camera should they get as their first ever DSLR - it is including my team lead, Lal. They still have money to spend from year end bonus perhaps. :D. By the way, I am not pro nor expect in this field but here I am sharing my point of view in getting DSLR especially for newbie.

In this post, I am not going to give review on each entry level camera available in the current market but I am sharing my points of view about getting first DSLR. Most of us will be in dilemma in choosing the brand and model to invest in. :). Here are a few tips and points from me - they might be help you in making your final decision:


THE BRAND

1. Which brand should I get:
- Buy same brand as your friends - you can learn from them, testing their gear before you get yours.
- Don’t 100% believe on those crap articles saying that Canon is the best, Nikon is for pro, sony is for newbie. A good photo comes from a good photographer, not the lens nor the brand. You will learn how to overcome the limitation of your camera.
- All entry level cameras – be it Nikon, Canon, or Sony – it performs fairly same.

2. My Point of View: Canon
- Good after sale service.
- They offered 3 years warranty last time when I bought mine but I am not so sure now.
- Pro is using Canon. LOL!
- Large user based - you can find second hand items almost everywhere.
- Organizing events with small amount of fee (or sometime free) for Canon users.

3. My Point of View: Nikon:
- After sale service suck! Clearing dust is taking weeks even it can be done in 10-15 minutes. I don’t have personal experience but I know this from my reading in photography forum. Not single user faces same problem but many!
- Nikon camera is most solid body if compared to Sony and Canon.
- Large user based - you can find second hand items almost everywhere.
- They have Nikon Academy – provide studio rental, workshop, etc and of course with a fee.

4. My Point of View: Sony
- Not bad in after sale service. I have no personal experience because my Sony A700 is still strong to serve me.
- New in DSLR market, thus smaller user based if compared to above brands.
- Organizing workshops for FREE for all sony users


THE PRICE

1. Know the market price.
- U can use photography forums or ebay.com to get the rough idea about the cost.
- What are the items come with the price tag.
- Make sure you are well aware of the price and model. A single letter would cost you thousands of money. E.g: Canon 70-200L f2.8 IS lens is sold at +-RM8k (Malaysian Ringgit) while Canon 70-200L f4 IS is around RM4.8k.

2. Do not buy with accessories.
- If you not sure about price of accessories, do not buy it together with camera body. The shop will charge you 100-300% higher than normal price - to compensate with low margin of camera body.
- The shop normally will throw a few cheap accessories like tripod, memory card, screen protector, bag and filter. You actually pay 'hidden fee' for it. Try ask them to reduce the price and take those cheap freebie.
- Entry level cameras normally come with at least free memory card - 4GB. Check (on box or in manual to make sure) for the accessories come in the package if the seller say no.

3. "Playsafe".
- Do not buy the item if you do not know the market price.
- Do not buy from TARITA - Lowyat Plaza, Sungei Wang, etc. They are famous by overcharging newbie buying first DSLR. I also was conned by them when I was buying my very first DSLR. RM300-RM400 item but they charged me RM850. It's all because I didn't do enough homework.
- Do not get blind with high price tag. Shops normally put high price tag and reduce it significantly. E.g: a filter worth rm50 with price tag of RM350 but the seller offers you at RM150. Sound a good deal, isn't?

NOTE: All points are from my personal preference after a year in photography.

If you like my post, please share with your friends. ;).

As usual, you can contact me for any reasons at admin@afhamaziz.com. I will try to reply you soonest possible and I am willing to share my knowledge, skill, etc if needed.

Thank you for reading.

- Afham Aziz



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